Chemical Formula: C7H8. Toluene is a clear water-insoluble liquid with the typical smell of paint thinners, reminiscent of the related compound benzene. It is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is widely used as an industrial feedstock and as a solvent.
Like other solvents, toluene is also used as an inhalant drug for its intoxicating properties; however this causes severe neurological harm. Can't find the product you're looking for? Toluene is also used to produce benzene and as a solvent in paints, coatings, synthetic fragrances, adhesives, inks, and cleaning agents. Toluene is also used in the production of polymers used to make nylon, plastic soda bottles, and polyurethanes and for pharmaceuticals, dyes, cosmetic nail products, and the synthesis of organic chemicals.
Toluene is added to gasoline, used to produce benzene, and used as a solvent. Exposure to toluene may occur from breathing ambient or indoor air affected by such sources. The central nervous system CNS is the primary target organ for toluene toxicity in both humans and animals for acute short-term and chronic long-term exposures. CNS dysfunction and narcosis have been frequently observed in humans acutely exposed to elevated airborne levels of toluene; symptoms include fatigue, sleepiness, headaches, and nausea.
CNS depression has been reported to occur in chronic abusers exposed to high levels of toluene. Chronic inhalation exposure of humans to toluene also causes irritation of the upper respiratory tract and eyes, sore throat, dizziness, and headache.
Autoignition temperature. Flammability limit LFL. Description and use Warnings and caution Related products.
Toluene : Description and use Description. To raise the octane rating of fuel, mixed with benzene and xylenes. As an extraction solvent in the cosmetic industry perfume and in the pharmaco-chemical industry. As a solvent or manufacturing element for paint, varnish, lacquer, wax and ink printing, etc. To manufacture adhesives and glues. In leather tanning.
As a coating booster used by some table tennis players despite being prohibited. Toluene : Warnings and caution GHS hazard statements. GHS precautionary statements.
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