The disease strikes people of all ages and is unrelated to diet or lifestyle. People living with this disease must regularly monitor their blood-sugar levels, inject or infuse insulin, and carefully regulate doses with eating and activity throughout the day. Approximately 1. When it comes to diabetes, polydipsia excessive thirst can be dangerous. And if you do have diabetes, but have not yet been diagnosed, this dehydration has the potential to lead to diabetic ketoacidosis which can lead to organ failure, coma or death.
Another concern is that extreme dehydration can also make your blood-sugar levels rise more quickly than normal since less urine—and glucose—is being expelled. Regardless of the cause polydipsia excessive thirst is a sign that something is not right in your body. Kids Health. Hyperglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis. Updated October Effect of polyuria on bladder function in diabetics versus non-diabetics: an article review.
Curr Urol. Polyuria-polydipsia syndrome: a diagnostic challenge. Intern Med J. National Organization for Rare Disorders. Central diabetes insipidus. Updated Diabetes tests.
Updated May 15, J Neurochem. Manage blood sugar. Updated June 2, Adams OP. The impact of brief high-intensity exercise on blood glucose levels. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. Your Privacy Rights.
To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellHealth. At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page. These choices will be signaled globally to our partners and will not affect browsing data. We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification. I Accept Show Purposes. Table of Contents View All. Table of Contents. Central Diabetes Insipidus and the Three P's Although people with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can present with polydipsia and polyuria, another type of rare disorder known as central diabetes insipidus CDI can also lead to both excessive thirst and urination.
Exercise and Blood Sugar Levels Exercise is a vital component of managing blood sugar levels. Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Sign Up. What are your concerns? Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles.
Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. This condition is considered one of the earliest symptoms of diabetes. This type of diabetes includes a few conditions that make it harder for your body to process and use glucose, also called blood sugar.
High blood sugar levels can cause you to feel extremely thirst as a result. Polydipsia can be caused simply by not drinking enough water after you lose a lot of fluid. Dehydration due to not drinking enough water is also a common cause of polydipsia. Polyuria, a condition in which you pass abnormally large amounts of urine, can also cause polydipsia. Polydipsia is also an early symptom of diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus.
Diabetes mellitus causes polydipsia because your blood sugar levels get too high and make you feel thirsty, regardless of how much water you drink. Even though you may drink a lot of water, you still may feel an urgent need to drink more fluids.
The most obvious symptom of polydipsia is a feeling of extreme thirstiness. You might notice other symptoms if your polydipsia is due to an underlying condition like diabetes. Some common diabetes mellitus symptoms that might accompany polydipsia include:. Drinking too much water can also lead to water intoxication, which is sometimes called water poisoning. This condition happens when you drink excessive amounts of water.
Doing so can dilute the amount of sodium in your blood and lower your blood sodium to dangerously low levels, also called hyponatremia. This can cause symptoms such as:. In some cases, you may mistake a temporary period of extreme thirst for polydipsia. Before seeing your doctor for polydipsia, closely monitor your feelings of extreme thirst:.
Your doctor will likely do the following to diagnose you:. If diabetes mellitus is causing your polydipsia, your doctor will likely give you a medication to control your blood sugar. You may also need to give yourself regular insulin injections. Your doctor may also recommend developing a nutrition plan to help you eat and drink a balanced diet to help treat your diabetes symptoms. An exercise plan may help keep you physically healthy and fit.
Your doctor may also give you medication to keep your symptoms under control.
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